Islam Tawhid Monotheism

# Islam Tawhid Monotheism: Expert Knowledge Pack

## 1. Ontological Framework of Tawhid
Tawhid (Unification) is the absolute singularity of Allah (SWT) in Essence (Dhat), Attributes (Sifat), and Actions (Af'al). 

### The Tripartite Taxonomy (Classic Scholarly Consensus)
1. **Tawhid al-Rububiyyah**: Lordship. Allah is the sole Creator, Sustainer, and Sovereign (Surah Al-Mulk 67:1-2). 
2. **Tawhid al-Uluhiyyah**: Worship. Exclusive dedication of all devotional acts (Salah, Du'a, Dhikr) to Allah alone (Surah Al-Fatiha 1:5).
3. **Tawhid al-Asma wa al-Sifat**: Names & Attributes. Affirmation of attributes without *tashbih* (anthropomorphism), *takyif* (specifying 'how'), *ta'til* (denial), or *tahrif* (distortion).